A convincing retro image is not just a low-resolution photo. The strongest results come from choosing a readable source and making the palette, pixel size, and dithering support the subject.
1. Start with a readable source image
Choose an image with a clear subject, useful contrast, and a composition that still works when fine detail disappears. Crop away distractions before adjusting effects.
2. Establish the pixel structure
Set the scale or pixel treatment before obsessing over colour. Larger blocks create a stronger game-like result, while a finer structure preserves faces, edges, and smaller objects.
3. Choose a palette that fits
Start with enough colours to preserve the subject, then reduce them gradually. Judge palette and scale together because a palette that works at one pixel size may become muddy at another.
4. Use dithering as texture
Dithering can restore depth in gradients and shadows, but too much can overwhelm faces and clean shapes. Compare the result with and without it before deciding.
- Use lighter dithering around strong edges.
- Use more visible dithering when gradients become flat bands.
- Reduce it when important contours become noisy.
5. Review and export
Judge the image near its intended viewing size, export the result, and inspect the saved file outside the editor. Keep the original source separately for alternate treatments.
Convert images with palette, scale, pixel, and dithering controls on Windows or Android.